[WEEK 1]
4th November 2016 - 7.30 am
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ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE
(ISO 1996-1 & ISO 1996-2)
MEASUREMENT
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DATE: 4 NOVEMBER 2016
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TIME: 7.30 AM
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MEASUREMENT TIME INTERVAL: 1 HOUR
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EQUIPMENT
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SOUND LEVEL METER
MODEL: EXTECH INSTRUMENT
SERIAL NO: 150105006
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WEATHER
CONDITION
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WEATHER EQUIPMENT SERIAL NO: SM 15413297
PRESSURE (Pa): 1015 hPa
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PRECIPITATION: RAINING
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CLOUD COVER: CLEAR/SCATTERED CLOUD/PARTLY CLOUD/MOSTLY CLOUD/OVERCAST
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AVERAGE WIND SPEED: 1kph
TEMPERATURE: 25˚C
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HUMIDITY (%): 75%
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DESCRIPTION
AND OPERATING CONDITION OF THE SOUND SOURCE
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LOCATION OF SITE: MORNING MARKET
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DESCRIPTION OF SITE: THE MARKET IS LOCATED BESIDES MAIN ROAD AND ALSO
LOCATED OPPOSITES TO SHOP LOTS AND ALSO HOUSING AREA.
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BUILDING GEOMETRY: OPEN AREA
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GROUND COVER & CONDITION: TAR ROAD
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PARAMETERS
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HEIGHT OF MICROPHONE (Hr): 0.93 m
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HEIGHT OF SOURCE (Hs): 1.5 m
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DISTANCE BETWEEN SOURCE AND MICROPHONE (r): 5.1 m
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ROAD
TRAFFIC
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# OF HEAVY VEHICLES (>3500KG)
(Min 30): 30
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# OF LIGHT VEHICLES
(Min 30): 350
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AVERAGE SPEED: 60 km/h
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We had collected the result of our noise monitoring for this week. The results shows the noise level at each second for an hour [60sec x 60min]. So, we had a total of 3600 data. To simplify the data obtained, we had calibrated a line graph to observe the pattern.
L10
L10 is the noise level exceeded for 10 percent of the time of the measurement period. For week 1, the noise limit of L10 was 66.8 dBA means that over a period of one hour. The noise from morning market activities can only exceed 66.8 dBA for a total of six minutes.
Leq
Leq is the time-averaged level and is equivalent to the average energy over the whole measurement period. Leq, or LAeq as it is know called, has become the preferred international descriptor for environmental sound and will be incorporated into all new Standards. For week 1, the Leq is 70dB.
L95
L95 is the level exceeded for 95 percent of the time and represents the background level without any morning market noise present. The background noise level of the morning market is 57.5 dB.
Max dB
Max dB is the maximum level measured over a period of one hour, but it is not the same as, or not as high as, an individual peak level. For week 1, the max dB is 94.5 dB.
Difference between L10 and Leq
In week 1, the L10 is around 3 to 4 decibels lower than the Leq.
SEL
Sound Exposure Level (SEL) is numerically equivalent to the total Sound Energy.
SEL = Leq + 10 log10 T
SEL = 70 dB + log10 3600
SEL = 105.5 dB
In a conclusion, our first monitoring activity has indeed succeeded and we are looking forward to finish the rest 4 weeks more.
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